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42.20.432    PROCEDURE FOR VALIDATING SALES INFORMATION

(1) The department shall compile sales information from RTCs.  The department shall review sales evidenced by an RTC to determine whether a sale was a valid, arm's-length transaction.  For the purposes of this rule, "valid, arm's-length transaction" means a sale of real estate not affected by unreasonable or unusual personal influence or control, as defined in literature prepared by the international association of assessing officers.

(2) Unless there is convincing evidence to the contrary, the following sales transactions shall be considered non-arm's-length transactions:

(a) a sale of agricultural or timber land;

(b) a sale in which the purchaser or seller is the United States of America, a state, a county, a municipality, or an instrumentality, agency, or political subdivision thereof, or a public utility;

(c) a sale that is recorded to confirm, correct, modify, or supplement a previously recorded instrument;

(d) a sale pursuant to a court decree;

(e) a sale pursuant to a merger, consolidation, or reorganization of a corporation, partnership, or other business entity;

(f) a sale between affiliated corporations or between shareholders and the corporation;

(g) a sale of a decedent's estate;

(h) a sale constituting a gift;

(i) a sale between a husband and wife or a parent and child or other family member with only nominal actual consideration;

(j) a sale transferring property to the same party or parties;

(k) a sale of delinquent taxes, sheriff's sale, bankruptcy sale, mortgage foreclosure, or premature liquidation of property;

(l) a sale made in contemplation of death;

(m) a sale of tax-exempt property; and

(n) royalty interest or an assignment of interest.

(3) The department may verify sales information by submitting to the parties participating in a sale transaction the sale verification form.  Completion of the sales verification form may be accomplished during on-site discussions with the buyer or seller, or through telephone conversation or written correspondence with the buyer or seller, or their representatives.  Additionally, the department may secure information from the lending institution involved in the sale for purposes of verifying the terms and conditions of the sale.

History: Sec. 15-1-201, MCA; IMP, Sec. 15-7-111, MCA; NEW, 1990 MAR p. 596, Eff. 3/30/90; AMD, 1993 MAR p. 3060, Eff. 12/24/93; AMD, 2002 MAR p. 3723, Eff. 12/27/02.

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