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Montana Administrative Register Notice 4-23-281 No. 22   11/17/2023    
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BEFORE THE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

OF THE STATE OF MONTANA

 

In the matter of the amendment of ARM 4.2.101, 4.2.102, 4.5.303, 4.7.101, 4.9.101, 4.9.402, 4.10.1003, 4.10.1011, 4.10.1501, 4.12.729, 4.12.731, 4.12.742, 4.12.743, 4.12.1027, 4.12.1407, 4.12.1409, 4.12.1431, 4.12.1438, 4.12.1439, 4.12.1439, 4.12.1440, 4.12.1441, 4.12.1442, 4.12.1443, 4.12.1444, 4.12.2205, 4.12.2615, 4.12.3002, 4.12.3008, 4.12.3501, 4.12.3502, 4.12.3503, 4.12.3504. 4.12.3505, 4.13.1002, 4.13.1005, 4.13.1006, 4.13.1007, and 4.16.101 and the repeal of ARM 4.7.101 and 4.12.2607 pertaining to updating administrative rule references and citations

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NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING ON PROPOSED AMENDMENT AND REPEAL

 

TO: All Concerned Persons

 

            1. On December 8, 2023, at 9:00 a.m., the Department of Agriculture will hold a public hearing in Room 225 of Scott Hart Building, at Helena, Montana, to consider the proposed amendment and repeal of the above-stated rules.

 

2. The Department of Agriculture will make reasonable accommodations for persons with disabilities who wish to participate in this rulemaking process or need an alternative accessible format of this notice. If you require an accommodation, contact the Department of Agriculture no later than December 4, 2023, to advise us of the nature of the accommodation that you need. Please contact Cort Jensen, Department of Agriculture, 302 N. Roberts Street, Helena, Montana, 59620-0201; telephone (406) 444-5402; fax (406) 444-5409; TDD/Montana Relay Service (406) 444-3144; or e-mail agr@mt.gov.

 

            3. The rules proposed to be amended provide as follows, new matter underlined, deleted matter interlined:

 

4.2.101 MODEL PROCEDURAL RULES (1) The Department of Agriculture adopts and incorporates the Attorney General's model rules as stated in ARM 1.3.101 1.3.201 through 1.3.233 together with the exceptions and additions set forth in ARM 4.2.102 and 4.2.103.

 

AUTH: 2-4-202, MCA

IMP: 2-4-202, MCA

 

REASON: The previous version of the rule cited incorrect rules.

 

4.2.102 EXCEPTIONS AND ADDITIONS FOR AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES DIVISION (1) ARM 1.3.204 1.3.307 requirements are modified by 80-8-105(1), MCA.

 

AUTH: 2-4-202, MCA

IMP: 2-4-202, MCA

 

REASON: The cited rule was transferred.

 

4.5.303  NOXIOUS WEEDS (1)  The Montana noxious weed seed free forage (NWSFF) certification program includes the noxious weeds set forth in ARM 4.5.206, 4.5.207, 4.5.208, and 4.5.209 4.5.202, 4.5.203, and 4.5.204, authorized by 7-22-2101(7)(a)(i), MCA.

(2)  The regional forage certification program includes additional noxious weeds that have been so designated by other states and provinces.  The department may enter into agreements with other states and/or provinces which will allow forage to be certified on a regional basis.

 

AUTH: 80-7-909, MCA

IMP: 80-7-90380-7-905, MCA

 

REASON: The cited rules were transferred.

 

4.7.101  REPORTS (1)(a)  All grain merchandisers licensed by 80-4-502 80-4-202, MCA, as a grain public warehouse shall file with the department, on forms prescribed and provided by the Montana Department of Agriculture, monthly reports of shipments of grain from individual public warehouses located in Montana.

(b) through (e) remain the same.

(2)(a)  All grain merchandisers licensed by  80-4-603 80-4-202, MCA, as a grain dealer, or grain dealer/track buyer, shall file with the department, on forms prescribed and provided by the Montana Department of Agriculture, monthly reports of shipments of grain made.

(b) and (c) remain the same.

(3)(a)  All grain merchandisers licensed by 80-4-603 80-4-202, MCA, as a grain dealer/trucker, shall file with the department on forms prescribed and provided by the Montana Department of Agriculture, monthly reports of shipments of grain made directly from the producing area (farm or ranch) .

(b) and (c) remain the same.

 

AUTH: 80-4-209, 80-4-407, MCA

IMP: 80-4-101, 80-4-202, 80-4-203, 80-4-204, 80-4-205, 80-4-206, 80-4-207, 80-4-208, 80-4-209, 80-4-402, 80-4-502, 80-4-603, 80-4-421, 80-4-406, 80-4-405, 80-4-428, 80-4-429, 80-4-427, 80-4-407, MCA

 

REASON: These statutes were replaced by the Agricultural Warehouse, Commodity Dealer, and Grain Standards Act.

 

4.9.101  ORGANIZATIONAL RULES (1) remains the same.

 

AUTH: 2-4-2012-14-121, 2-15-112, 2-15-12180-11-205 MCA

IMP: 2-4-201,  80-11-201 MCA

 

REASON: This change addresses a typographical error.

 

4.9.402  REQUIREMENTS FOR REPORTS (1)  All monthly grain merchandiser report forms shall be sent out from the Montana wheat and barley committee with an enclosed envelope addressed to the committee and these reports shall be completed and returned to the committee after being properly signed and sworn to each and every month. These reports shall be filed with the committee within 20 days after the close of the business for the month in which the report is being filed. Additional sections of this form may be used to comply with 80-4-407  80-4-209, MCA.

(2) remains the same.

 

AUTH: 80-11-205, MCA

IMP: 80-11-205, 80-11-207, MCA

 

REASON: This statute was replaced by the Agricultural Warehouse, Commodity Dealer, and Grain Standards Act.

 

4.10.1003  ABILITY TO STAY IN BUSINESS (1)  Where a determination of the appropriate amount of the penalty must be made under 80-80-306 80-8-306(5)(d), MCA the "effect on the person's ability to stay in business" will be considered when the charged person submits bonafide financial information accompanied by appropriate documentary evidence.  The charged person may request a reduction in a civil penalty or an alternate payment schedule.

 

AUTH: 80-8-105, MCA

IMP: 80-8-306, MCA

 

REASON: This change addresses a typographical error.

 

4.10.1011 NONCOMPLIANCE WITH PESTICIDE OR PESTICIDE CONTAINER DISPOSAL, LABELING OR HANDLING REQUIREMENTS AND STANDARDS (1)  The following are considered violations:

(a)  failure to comply with label directions for disposal of a pesticide;

(b)  failure to comply with ARM 4.10.801 through 4.10.808 (Rinsing and Disposing of Pesticide Containers);

(c)  failure to comply with pesticide label directions for handling such as application instructions, storage, protective clothing or equipment, precautionary statements, restrictions, re-entry intervals, mixing and loading instructions and others; or

(d)  distribution, sale, or offering for sale or delivering for transportation, or transport in intrastate commerce between points in the state any pesticide that is not labeled as required by ARM 4.10.702 4.10.1009 through 4.10.1011.

(2)  For the purpose of determining civil penalties, violations in (1)(a) through (d) shall constitute misuse. If a misuse violation results in proven exposure of humans, agricultural commodities, or livestock, or proven harm to human health, agricultural commodities, livestock, or the environment, the amount of a civil penalty may be determined by using the penalty matrix established for 80-8-306(5)(e)(i), MCA. All other violations under this rule will be subject to civil penalties established in ARM 4.10.1005(4)(j)  of the civil penalty matrix.

 

AUTH: 80-8-105, MCA

IMP: 80-8-306, MCA

 

REASON: This rule was replaced.

 

4.10.1501  DEFINITION OF TERMS These definitions apply to all regulations and rules adopted under the Montana Pesticides Act, Title 80, chapter 8, MCA unless specified differently by statute or individual rules.

(1) through (3) remain the same.

(4)  "Acute dermal LD50" means a single dermal dose of a substance, expressed as milligrams per kilogram of body weight, that is lethal to 50% of the test population of animals within a specified time period under specified test conditions as prescribed in the Registration Guidelines, 40 CFR 162.40 et seq., and adopted by the department.

(5) "Acute LC50" means a concentration of a substance, expressed as parts per million parts of medium, that is lethal to 50% of the test population animals under test conditions as specified in the Registration Guidelines40 CFR 162.40 et seq., and adopted by the department.

(6) through (55) remain the same.

(56)  "Inhalation LC50" means concentration of a substance, expressed in milligrams per liter of air or parts per million parts of air, that is lethal to 50% of the test population of animals under test conditions as specified in the Registration Guidelines, 40 CFR 162.40 et seq., and adopted by the department.

(57) through (66) remain the same.

(67)  "No discernible adverse effect" means no adverse effect observable within the limitations and sensitivity specified in the Registration Guidelines, 40 CFR 162.40 et seq., and adopted by the department.

(68) through (82) remain the same.

(83)  "Registration guidelines" means the guidelines and standards used and published by the agency and adopted by the department in reviewing, approving, modifying, denying, suspending, or cancelling the registration of a pesticide formulation (40 CFR 162.40 et seq., and adopted by the department).

(84) through (94) remain the same.

(95)  "Subacute dietary LC50" means a concentration of a substance, expressed as parts per million in feed, that would be lethal to 50% of the test population of animals under test conditions as specified in the Registration Guidelines, 40 CFR 162.40 et seq., adopted by the department.

(96) through (105) remain the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-8-105, MCA

IMP: 80-8-105, MCA

 

REASON: The CFR rules referenced in ARM 4.10.1501(4), (5), (56), (67), (83) and (95) were changed and are not needed.

 

4.12.729  TRANSFER OF LIQUIDS (1) through (5) remain the same.

 

AUTH: 80-10-503, MCA

IMP: 80-1-503, 80-10-503, MCA

 

REASON: This change addresses a typographical error.

 

4.12.731  LIQUID LEVEL GAUGING DEVICES (1) through (3) remain the same.

 

AUTH: 80-10-503, MCA

IMP: 80-1-503 80-10-503, MCA

 

REASON: This change addresses a typographical error.

 

4.12.742  PRE-EXISTING FACILITIES (1) and (2) remain the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-10-530 80-10-503, MCA

            IMP: 80-10-503, MCA

 

REASON: This change addresses a typographical error.

 

4.12.743  TABLES (1) through (4) remain the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-10-530 80-10-503, MCA

            IMP: 80-10-503, MCA

 

REASON: This change addresses a typographical error.

 

4.12.1027  DATE OF TERMINATION OF STORAGE CONTRACTS EVIDENCED BY WAREHOUSE RECEIPTS (1) and (2) remain the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-4-403, MCA

            IMP: 80-4-535, 80-4-536, MCA

 

REASON: This statue was previously updated but not removed.

 

4.12.1407  RIGHT TO HOLD NURSERY STOCK FOR INSPECTION CONDEMNATION OF PRODUCTS (1) through (3) remain the same.

 

AUTH: 80-1-102, 80-7-109,  80-7-131, MCA

IMP: 80-7-108, 80-7-110, 80-7-118, MCA

 

REASON: These statutes were replaced by the Montana Quarantine and Pest Management Act.

 

4.12.1409  QUARANTINE OF PLANT MATERIALS AND NURSERIES

            (1) and (2) remain the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-1-102, 80-7-205, 80-7-402, MCA

            IMP: 80-7-121, 80-7-205, 80-7-402, MCA

 

REASON: These statutes were replaced by the Montana Quarantine and Pest Management Act.

 

4.12.1431  CIVIL PENALTIES – MATRIX (1) through (4) remain the same.

 

AUTH: 80-7-102, 80-7-106, 80-7-135, MCA

IMP: 80-7-135, MCA

 

REASON: This statute was repealed and replaced.

 

4.12.1438  FEDERAL FEES OR CHARGES (1) remains the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-7-108, 80-7-122, MCA

            IMP: 80-7-108, 80-7-122, MCA

 

REASON: This change removes this statute which was previously repealed and replaced but not removed.

 

4.12.1439  CLEAN PLANT AND INDEXING CERTIFICATION (1) through (4) remain the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-7-108, 80-7-122, 80-7-402, MCA

            IMP: 80-7-108, 80-7-122, 80-7-402, MCA

 

REASON: This statute was repealed and replaced.

 

4.12.1440 DEPARTMENT CLEAN PLANT AND INDEXING CERTIFICATION RESPONSIBILITIES (1) remains the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-7-108, 80-7-122, 80-7-402, MCA

            IMP: 80-7-108, 80-7-122, 80-7-402, MCA

 

REASON: These statutes were repealed and replaced.

 

4.12.1441 CLEAN PLANT AND INDEXING CERTIFICATION PLANS

(1) remains the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-7-108, 80-7-122, 80-7-402, MCA

            IMP: 80-7-108, 80-7-122, 80-7-402, MCA

 

REASON: These statutes were repealed and replaced.

 

4.12.1442 APPLICANT AND CERTIFIED CLEAN PLANT AND INDEXING ENTITY RESPONSIBILITIES (1) remains the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-7-108, 80-7-122, 80-7-402, MCA

            IMP: 80-7-108, 80-7-122, 80-7-402, MCA

 

REASON: These statutes were repealed and replaced.

 

4.12.1443 CLEAN PLANT AND INDEXING CERTIFICATION ENFORCEMENT (1) remains the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-7-108, 80-7-122, 80-7-402, MCA

            IMP: 80-7-108, 80-7-122, 80-7-402, MCA

 

REASON: These statutes were repealed and replaced.

 

4.12.1444  PHYTOSANITARY INSPECTION AND CERTIFICATION COSTS – FEES (1) and (2) remain the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-1-10280-7-108, 80-7-122, MCA

            IMP: 80-7-108, 80-7-122, MCA

 

REASON: This change removes this statute which was previously repealed and replaced but not removed.

 

4.12.2205  MONTANA APPLE GRADE STANDARDS (1) remains the same.

 

            AUTH:  80-3-303, MCA

            IMP: 80-3-307, 80-3-311, MCA

 

REASON: This change addresses a typographical error.

 

4.12.2615  VERIFICATION OF 'MONTANA-GROWN' PRODUCE OR PRODUCE 'GROWN' IN MONTANA (1) through (3) remain the same.

 

            AUTH:  80-3-303, 80-3-709,  MCA

            IMP: 80-3-303, 80-3-701, MCA

 

REASON: Statutes regarding itinerant merchants have been repealed.

 

4.12.3002  HANDLING PROCEDURES (1) remains the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-5-139, MCA

            IMP: 80-5-104, 80-5-123, 80-5-13080-5-13380-5-202, MCA

 

REASON: Section 80-5-104, MCA was repealed and replaced and 80-5-202, MCA was renumbered.

 

4.12.3008  LICENSE YEAR (1) remains the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-5-139, 80-5-206, MCA

            IMP: 80-5-130, 80-5-202, MCA

 

REASON: These statues were renumbered.

 

4.12.3501  GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (1) The Department of Agriculture, pursuant to 80-3-311 and 80-3-315 , MCA, adopts grade standards and inspection procedures to enforce those grades as further set out in these rules.  For the purposes of grading certified seed potatoes, the department hereby adopts by reference the United States Standards for Grades of Potatoes as specified in 7 CFR Part 51 sections 1540 through 1566 of the January 1, 1998 edition with the exceptions specified in ARM 4.12.3501 through 4.12.3504 4.12.3505.

(2) through (10) remain the same.

 

AUTH: 80-3-110, 80-3-311, MCA

IMP: 80-3-104, 80-3-105, 80-3-109, 80-3-311, 80-3-312, 80-3-303, MCA

 

REASON: This rule was changed to include an additional rule added to ARM and to remove and replace statutes that were subsumed by the Montana Produce Act.

 

4.12.3502  SEED CLASS DESIGNATION (1) remains the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-3-110, 80-3-311, MCA

            IMP: 80-3-104, 80-3-105, 80-3-311, 80-3-312, MCA

 

REASON: These statutes were replaced by the Montana Produce Act.

 

4.12.3503  BLUE TAGS (1) remains the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-3-110, 80-3-311, MCA

            IMP: 80-3-104, 80-3-105, 80-3-311, 80-3-312, MCA

 

REASON: These statutes were replaced by the Montana Produce Act.

 

4.12.3504  RED TAGS (1) remains the same.

 

            AUTH:  80-3-110, 80-3-311, MCA

            IMP: 80-3-104, 80-3-105, 80-3-311, 80-3-312, MCA

 

REASON: These statutes were replaced by the Montana Produce Act.

 

4.12.3505  BULK SHIPMENTS (1) and (2) remain the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-3-110, 80-3-311, MCA

            IMP: 80-3-104, 80-3-105, 80-3-311, 80-3-312, MCA

 

REASON: These statutes were replaced by the Montana Produce Act.

 

4.13.1002  GRAIN STANDARDS (1) and (2) remain the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-4-11180-4-112, 80-4-704, 80-4-705, MCA

            IMP: 80-4-11180-4-112, 80-4-704, 80-4-705, MCA

 

REASON: These statutes were replaced by the Agricultural Warehouse, Commodity Dealer, and Grain Standards Act.

 

4.13.1005  MALTING BARLEY GERMINATION (1) and (2) remain the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-4-709, MCA

            IMP: 80-4-70480-4-70980-4-710, MCA. Repealed Last updated: Jan 01, 1997" href="https://app.esper.com/policy/5226451" target="_blank">80-4-710, 80-4-711, MCA

 

REASON: This statute was repealed and replaced.

 

4.13.1006  CHIT (1) and (2) remain the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-4-709, MCA

            IMP: 80-4-70480-4-70980-4-710, MCA. Repealed Last updated: Jan 01, 1997" href="https://app.esper.com/policy/5226451" target="_blank">80-4-710, 80-4-711, MCA

 

REASON: This statute was repealed and replaced.

 

4.13.1007  STARCH STRENGTH (1) and (2) remain the same.

 

            AUTH: 80-4-709, MCA

            IMP: 80-4-70480-4-70980-4-710, MCA. Repealed Last updated: Jan 01, 1997" href="https://app.esper.com/policy/5226451" target="_blank">80-4-710, 80-4-711, MCA

 

REASON: This statute was repealed and replaced.

 

4.16.101  ORGANIZATIONAL RULE (1)  The Montana Agriculture Development Council ("council") was created in 1987 by 2-15-1817, MCA, and transferred to the Department of Agriculture by 2-15-3015.

(2) through (4) remain the same.

 

AUTH: 2-4-201, 90-9-202, MCA

IMP: 2-4-201, 90-9-202, MCA

 

REASON: This change improves readability of the rule without the repealed statute.

 

            4. The department proposes to repeal the following rules:

 

4.7.101  REPORTS

 

AUTH: 80-4-209, MCA

IMP: 80-4-101, 80-4-202, 80-4-203, 80-4-204, 80-4-205, 80-4-206, 80-4-207, 80-4-208, 80-4-209, MCA

 

REASON: This rule was repealed by the Agricultural Warehouse, Commodity Dealer, and Grain Standards Act.

 

4.12.2607  PRODUCE WHOLESALE – MEANING OF TERM – WHO MAY TRANSPORT PRODUCE

 

AUTH: 80-3-602, MCA

IMP: 80-3-610, MCA

 

REASON: This rule was eliminated by the Montana Produce Act.

 

OVERALL REASON: As part of the Governor's red tape relief effort, all rules were looked at to correct all errors that might be present. This is meant to correct the entirety of the rules stemming from Title 80, MCA that would create no change in practice.

 

FINANCIAL IMPACT: None of these changes will have any financial impact and are merely meant to correct technical or typographical errors.

 

            5. Concerned persons may submit their data, views, or arguments either orally or in writing at the hearing. Written data, views, or arguments may also be submitted to: Cort Jensen, Department of Agriculture, 302 N. Roberts Street, Helena, Montana, 59620-0201; telephone (406) 444-5402; fax (406) 444-5409; or e-mail cojensen@mt.gov, and must be received no later than 5:00 p.m., December 15, 2023.

 

6. Cort Jensen, Department of Agriculture, has been designated to preside over and conduct this hearing.

 

7. The department maintains a list of interested persons who wish to receive notices of rulemaking actions proposed by this agency. Persons who wish to have their name added to the list shall make a written request that includes the name, e-mail, and mailing address of the person to receive notices and specifies for which program the person wishes to receive notices. Notices will be sent by e-mail unless a mailing preference is noted in the request. A written request may be mailed or delivered to the contact person in paragraph 5 or may be made by completing a request form at any rules hearing held by the department.

 

8. An electronic copy of this proposal notice is available through the Secretary of State's web site at http://sosmt.gov/ARM/Register

 

9. The bill sponsor contact requirements of 2-4-302, MCA, do not apply.

 

10. With regard to the requirements of 2-4-111, MCA, the department has determined that the amendment and repeal of the above-referenced rules will not significantly and directly impact small businesses.

 

 

/s/ Cort Jensen                                           /s/ Christy Clark                              

Cort Jensen                                                Christy Clark

Rule Reviewer                                            Director

                                                                    Department of Agriculture

           

Certified to the Secretary of State November 7, 2023.

 

 

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